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Description
Introduction of Alphalan 5 mg
Alphalan 5 mg is a common medicine recommended in the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma. Multiple myeloma is one kind of blood cancer, also named Kahler’s disease, plasma cell myeloma, and myelomatosis. This disease expands in plasma cells in the bone marrow. These abnormal cancerous plasma cells prevail over the normal and fit cells and give rise to unhealthy antibodies.
You can see some signs of multiple myeloma that could comprise infections, fatigue, bone pain, anemia, weight loss, kidney issues, depression, anxiety, and many more. Patients with multiple myeloma may face a lot of emotional challenges. To cope with these emotional challenges, here are some tips for you to manage your emotions and live a happy life:
- Rest and relax
- Introduce your hobbies into your schedule
- Make time for your friends and family
- Searching for emotional help apart from friends and family
Alphalan 5 mg composition
Alphalan 5 mg consists of Melphalan as the active ingredient. It belongs to the group of medicines known as alkylating agents, which are also identified as chemotherapeutic agents.
This medicine is primarily used in the treatment of numerous types of cancer, such as multiple myeloma, advanced cancer of the ovaries, polycythemia vera, and advanced breast cancer.
The dosage and duration of this medicine should be determined by the doctor on the basis of several medical factors, including your age, the condition you are treating, body weight, other medicines, and medical conditions.
Follow the doctor’s given prescription and complete the full course without altering the treatment plan. Breaking the treatment plan in the middle abruptly or taking more than prescribed doses can lead you to unwanted health complications or worsen your disease unless your doctor recommends you to do so.
What is the use of Alphalan 5 mg tablets?
If you get diagnosed with multiple myeloma, your body is damaging bone quicker than it is being changed. This leads to brittle and painful bones and makes them more likely to crack. Alphalan 5 mg can be recommended in combination with other cancer treatments like chemotherapy. It is an essential part of the treatment and escalates the survival ratio of patients with multiple myeloma.
The medication will destroy the abnormal cells and avoid their extra expansion as well as escalation to the adjoining parts of the body. Track down your doctor’s prescription cautiously to secure the maximum advantages and a fuller recovery. Medications of vitamin D3 and calcium are also operational and can be recommended if your body does not have elevated blood calcium levels.
How to use Alphalan 5 mg Tablet?
The Alphalan 5 mg tablet should be used exactly as and when directed by your doctor. Read the instructions for proper use on the label of the medicine pack thoroughly before taking the tablet. It is meant to be taken through an oral route of administration, by mouth. Swallow the pill in one piece with a full glass of water.
This medicine is suggested to be taken on an empty stomach, at least an hour before or two hours after taking your meal. Do not use the pill with food. You can take the doses at a similar time each day to maintain consistency that will ensure the medicine’s regularity and maximum recovery and benefits.
What is the mechanism of action of Alphalan 5 mg tablet?
Alphalan 5 mg is an anti-cancer medication. The key ingredient of the medicine, Melphalan, is mechanized by cutting off the spreading out of inherited elements in the body which are the DNA and RNA of the unhealthy cancer cells. As a result, the functioning of the medicine breaks down the development of these abnormal cells and slowly but surely puts an end to them.
Side effects of Alphalan 5 mg
There are numerous side effects of Alphalan 5 mg that you could experience during its therapy. The side effects last for a short span of time and go away once the body gets used to the medicine. However, if the side effects linger for longer than the general time period, talk to your doctor right away and find a suitable solution to get rid of them.
- Vomiting
- Decrease in white blood cell count
- Low blood platelets
- Nausea
- Hair loss
- Diarrhea
- Mouth ulcers
- High level of urea in the blood
- Stomatitis
- Anemia
Precautions and Warnings of Alphalan 5 mg
- It is suggested to avoid alcohol consumption while taking Alphalan 5 mg, as alcohol may interrupt the mechanism of medicine.
- The medicine is not recommended for use by women during their pregnancy. Inform the doctor beforehand if you are a childbearing woman or suspect pregnancy. Take a reliable contraceptive method with this medication in order to avoid pregnancy.
- The treatment is not recommended for women during their breastfeeding years. Talk to the doctor beforehand if you have any queries.
- It is not known if the medicine affects the ability to focus. Hence, do not drive or perform any activity that requires mental stability until you know if the medicine influences your ability to concentrate and react.
- Provide the doctor with your previous medical reports as a precautionary measure before taking up the treatment to avoid any drug or disease interaction.
- Stay clear of this medicine if you are allergic to Melphalan. Inform the doctor priorly and get yourself the appropriate medication.
- There is quite limited information available on the safety and efficacy of this medicine for children and adolescents under 18 years old. Make sure to consult the doctor before giving the medicine to your child.
Conclusion
Alphalan 5 mg is an anti-cancer medication used in the treatment of multiple myeloma. The medicine consists of Melphalan which acts by minimizing the number of cancerous cells made up in your body. Therefore, it treats the condition successfully.
Do not abruptly discontinue the treatment on your own. Use the medicine for as long as your doctor writes you, depending on your medical condition. Do not hang back to talk to your doctor if you are facing difficulty with consuming the medicine. The medicine Melphalan can cause a major drop in the levels of platelets and blood cells. Your doctor can recommend you get some lab tests before and while taking the medication.
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