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Description
Introduction
After COVID-19, the second most deadly disease was Tuberculosis, which has killed millions of affected people until now.
Tuberculosis can affect not just the lungs but also the kidneys, the spine, and the brain. Combutol is an anti-tuberculosis antibiotic) a drug that can treat and prevent Tuberculosis and help tackle bacterial infections.
Tuberculosis occurs due to bacterial infections that spread through contaminated air when infected people cough, sneeze, or spit. So, it is very easy to get infected. After being diagnosed with TB, the patient and their family will be in distress and fear.
The best way to deal with this disease is to consult a doctor immediately, and he may prescribe Combutol for the treatment and prevention of this health condition.
What is Combutol?
Combutol is an anti-biotic medicine extensively prescribed for managing and treating Tuberculosis. The bacterial infections in the lungs often spread to other body parts, lowering an individual’s overall immunity and leading to life-threatening situations.
The medicine was fabricated by Lupin Limited, which was founded in 1968. The company is one of the largest manufacturers of generic drugs globally in terms of revenue. The medicine is packaged in strips with ten tablets in each.
The key element in Combutol
Ethambutol is the functional ingredient in this medicine, which works by controlling and stopping the bacteria. This ingredient is a USFDA-approved molecule for the treatment of the activity of the lungs.
It has been in use since the 1960s for cases of Tuberculosis. The synonyms of this ingredient are Myambutol, Ethambutolum, Aethambutolum, etc.
According to the World Health Organization, Ethambutol is on the list of the most valuable generic medicines because of its antibiotic properties and efficiency in treating TB.
What is Combutol used for?
Combutol is a medication predominantly used for the treatment, management, and prevention of Tuberculosis, an infectious disease. Tuberculosis is a life-threatening health condition that spreads hastily through contaminated air.
It specifically targets the lungs but can spread to the kidneys, spine, etc. This medicine stops and prevents the spread of TB bacteria so that the situation can be managed and treated.
How does combutol work?
The functional ingredient, Ethambutol, works as a bacteriostatic drug whose function is to halt the multiplying tuberculosis bacilli (a cylindrical-shaped bacteria known to cause TB in living beings). To stop bacteria’s growth, the cell wall must be destroyed so that bacteria cannot multiply.
The mycolic acids react with arabinogalactan, forming a mycolyl-arabinogalactan-peptidoglycan complex inside the cell wall, which disrupts the synthesis of arabinogalactan and the formation of the cell wall is obstructed.
How to take combutol?
The doctor will decide on the dosage and duration of treatment with this drug. Based on the individual’s medical history and the severity of TB, the health provider will recommend the dosage and strength of the drug. He may start the treatment with a weak dose and can increase the dose amount if necessary.
Take this medicine according to the doctor’s direction and on a fixed schedule. Do not break or chew this drug; take it as a whole tablet. After consulting a doctor, you may take this medicine with or without meals.
Missed dose
If someone is taking the medicine at a fixed time, then make sure to take the doses as per the doctor’s direction without forgetting. One may note somewhere after taking the dose to keep a count of it. If you still miss a dose and it is almost the second dose, don’t take the missed dose and focus on the next one. If you missed the dose, it may break the chain of treatment and delay the overall result.
Overdosing
Try to not take two doses at the same time as it will lead to overdosing. The overdose of this drug can result severe side effects like color blindness, hallucinations, etc. Consult a doctor immediately to avoid any adverse effects if you overdose.
Strength of Combutol
This drug comes in various strengths to effectively treat tuberculosis with different severity levels.
Based on the age, weight, and health condition of the patient, the doctor will prescribe a particular dose which will be effective in the treatment of that patient. The doctor may start the treatment with a lower dose such as, 200 mg and gradually increase the dose as per the requirement of the patient. If someone requires strong dose, then the doctor may prescribe heavy dose of 1000 mg to him.
What is the most common side effect of Combutol?
The most common side effects of this medicine are mentioned below;
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Stomach ache
- Joint pain
- Loss of appetite
- Visual acuity decreased
- Color Blindness
- Coughing
- Numbness or tingling
- Hallucinations
- Chest pain
- Difficulty in breathing
What to avoid when taking Combutol?
The patient with the ongoing treatment of this drug should avoid any other medicines that can interact with the medication and result in unwanted side effects. It is advised to avoid alcohol altogether as it will only worsen the dizziness and other side effects. For food-related doubts, one must take guidance from a health provider.
Common Drug Interactions
Some certain drugs or medications should be avoided as they can interact with the medicine and result in hazardous situations. Some of these drugs are mentioned are below;
- Cholera Vaccine
- Atorvastatin
- Antacids
- Magaldrate
- Sodium bicarbonate
Warning and Precaution
The following warnings and precautions should be read and understood appropriately before someone buy Combutol.
Warnings:
- It is a fact that Ethambutol only treats bacterial infections like Tuberculosis. It should not be used for other infections, such as fungal and virus infections.
- Ensure that the patient is not drinking alcohol along with the drug.
- Avoid driving or any other work which requires alertness as the drug can make you feel dizzy. So, it can lead to accidents.
- Keep the medicine away from children and animals.
Precaution
- If someone has underlying health conditions like vision impairment, impaired kidney and liver functions, then they should consult a doctor before taking this medicine as this can worsen the health conditions.
- If someone is allergic to Ethambutol, then they should avoid taking this medicine as it can cause severe allergic reactions.
- If a woman is pregnant or breastfeeding, then it is advised to discuss all the conditions with the doctor, as the drug may affect the baby.
- This medicine is not prescribed for children under 13 and for elderly people over 65.
Storage
To ensure the drug’s efficacy, it is advisable to keep it at room temperature in a dry place away from moisture and direct heat. Keep it away from children and pets.
Conclusion
Combutol is an effective solution for people diagnosed with bacterial infections in the lungs called Tuberculosis. It is a highly contagious disease, spreading through contaminated air. It is a life-threatening disease affecting the lungs and other body parts like the spine and brain, but it is a preventable and curable health condition. With the help of proper medication, one can easily tackle it without experiencing many side effects. The patient taking this medicine should know all precautions and warnings before starting the treatment.
Tuberculosis not just makes the affected person suffer but also distresses whole family and surrounding people. So, an impactful journey towards better health with the help of doctors and prescribed drugs can distance fear and stress regarding the disease.
FAQS
Are combutol and ethambutol the same?
Ethambutol is the functional ingredient in the Combutol drug. They are both the same as the medicine, which consists of Ethambutol only.
Does Combutol cause hair loss?
Antibiotics are known to cause hair loss in consumers, but for more accurate information, it is best to ask the doctor about it.
How long do you take Combutol for TB?
The process of managing and controlling tuberculosis bacteria is a long-term process that will gradually cure tuberculosis. The duration of the treatment can extend from six months to two years; it totally depending on the condition and severity of the individual.
Which tablet is best for TB?
There are various medicines available in the market for treating tuberculosis such as Isoniazid, Rifampin, Rifabutin, Rifapentine, etc. One of these medicines is Combutol (ethambutol) which is extensively used to treat TB.
Where to buy Combutol?
Combutol can be bought through online platforms like Arrowmeds.com, where the authenticity and quality of the medicine are ensured. At Arrowmeds, you can find a wide range of medicines and their different strengths. We offer quick delivery and convenient shopping for our buyers.
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