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Description
What is Posid 50mg?
Posid 50 mg the capsule is used to treat certain lung and testicular malignancies. In both men and women, it is occasionally used to treat several different types of cancer. Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is another application for it. In 1983, etoposide received US approval for medicinal usage.
The active ingredient in Posid 50 mg is Etoposide which belongs to a group of drugs known as podophyllotoxin derivatives. The word posid meaning anti-cancer medication is taken as a brand name for this drug which is mostly administered in cancer patients as a chemotherapy medicine. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved etoposide in 1983 after it was initially synthesized in 1966.
One of India’s biggest privately held pharmaceutical businesses, Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd., manufactures and distributes Posid 50 mg. You can buy Posid 50 mg in the USA from any reliable online pharmacy like arrowmeds.com.
Indications for Posid 50mg
For tumors such as Kaposi’s sarcoma, Ewing’s sarcoma, lung cancer, testicular cancer, lymphoma, and glioblastoma multiforme, Etoposide is used as a chemotherapeutic drug. It is frequently administered in conjunction with other medications. Here are two major uses of this drug.
Small Cell Lung Cancer:
Small cell lung cancer or SCLC is a cancer of the lung which is treated by the use of the drug Etoposide, often in combination with other drugs. It falls into the category of drugs that are known as derivatives of podophyllotoxin. Such cancers can be treated using the Posid 50 mg capsules, which can be taken either by themselves or in conjunction with other medications. It disrupts the growth of the cancer cells in the body.
Testicular Cancer:
Cancer of the male reproductive organs, and testicles, is known as testicular cancer. The scrotum, a loose pouch of skin under the penis, contains the testicles. Posid 50 mg In addition to preventing the formation of cancer cells in males, capsules also destroy or stop their growth. It should not be self-administered; a physician or nurse administers it via injection.
How to take Posid 50mg?
As prescribed by your doctor, take a 50 mg capsule of Posid. Take a glass of water and swallow it as a whole without trying to chew or break the tablet. The 50 mg Posid tablet is to be taken without food. The proper dosage and duration will be determined by the doctor. Do not stop taking the medicine without the doctor’s prescription.
How does it work?
Etoposide inhibits DNA topoisomerase II, which stops DNA from re-ligating. This leads to important errors in DNA synthesis during the premitotic stage of cell division and may trigger apoptosis in the cancer cell. Phase-specific and cell cycle-dependent, etoposide mainly impacts the S and G2 phases of cell division. The topoisomerase II alpha isoform is inhibited by etoposide, which results in its anti-tumor effect. The drug’s anti-tumor effectiveness is not associated with the suppression of this target, despite the fact that it can also block the beta isoform. Instead, it is associated with the carcinogenic effect.
How to Store Posid 50 mg?
Posid 50 mg should be kept dry and cold, preferably below 30°C. It may be kept at room temperature, but it should be out of children’s and animal’s reach. Ensure that the place is dry and is not exposed to sunlight.
Side Effects of Posid 50mg
You may notice certain side effects while using the Posid 50 mg capsule. Here are some common and serious side effects. If you notice any serious ones, call your doctor immediately and act as per his directions.
Common Side Effects:
- Loss of appetite or weight
- Constipation
- Dizziness
- Vomiting
- Sores in the mouth and throat
- Stomach pain
- Vision problems
- Eye pain
- Diarrhea
- Unusual tiredness or weakness
- Fainting
- Hair loss
- Pain, burning, or tingling in the hands or feet
- Nausea
- Pale skin
Serious Side Effects:
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes
- Itching
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
- Hives
- Seizures
- Fast, irregular, or pounding heartbeat
- Rash
Contraindications and Warnings
You should follow certain precautions so that you can use Posid 50 mg without any major risks. You can follow the below tips:
- You may have an allergy that is triggered by the use of this medicine. Hence, ensure whether you are allergic to the drug before using it.
- It is important to inform your doctor about all other prescription and non-prescription medications that you may have been taking. Also inform the doctor about herbal products, nutritional supplements, or vitamins that you are taking. Based on these, your doctor may need to change the dosage or prefer other alternatives.
- You should inform your doctor if you have any liver or kidney issues.
- You should be aware of using any machinery or driving a vehicle after the consumption of this medicine.
- It is not clear how safe it is to take this medicine for pregnant or breastfeeding women. You should ask the doctor for proper guidance regarding this.
- You should avoid the consumption of alcohol while you are taking this medicine.
- You should be aware of the possible interactions of this drug. If you are taking any other medicine that may interact with it, you should take the help of your doctor.
Conclusion
Posid 50 mg (Etoposide) is a chemotherapy medication widely used for treating various cancers, including lung and testicular cancer. It inhibits DNA synthesis and the S and G2 phases are targeted. While effective, it is associated with common and serious side effects, so its use requires careful monitoring by a healthcare professional. Store it in a proper place and always keep in touch with the doctor to ensure risk-free usage of the drug.
FAQs
What is Posid 50 mg used for?
Small cell lung cancer, testicular cancer, and other cancers are the main conditions for which Posid 50 mg is used, frequently in conjunction with other medications.
Can Posid 50 mg be self-administered?
No, self-administration of Posid 50 mg is not advised. Usually, a medical practitioner administers it, particularly if it is provided via injection.
What are the common side effects of Posid 50 mg?
Some common side effects of this tablet are Constipation, Dizziness, Vomiting, Eye pain, Diarrhea, Fainting, Hair loss, etc.
Can pregnant or breastfeeding women take Posid 50 mg?
Only a doctor would be best able to tell whether it is suitable for you even if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Can I consume alcohol while taking Posid 50 mg?
Avoiding alcohol while taking 50 mg of Posid is advised since it may reduce the medication’s efficacy or exacerbate negative effects.
How should Posid 50 mg be stored?
Store Posid 50 mg in a cool and dry space, ideally below 30°C. You may store it at room temperature, but you should keep it away from the reach of children and pets.
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