Ivermectin

It is mostly prescribed for treating scabies, filariasis, and various infections caused by parasitic worms including hookworms, ringworms, whipworms, pinworms, etc.

This medicine is also useful for removing lice and mites when irritating the scalp and body.

Back in the 1970s, it was quite difficult to address such infections and then came this innovative formula for managing parasitic infections. Ivermectin gained recognition among the essential medications list released by the World Health Organization (WHO).

Thanks to its high efficacy and availability in different dosage forms, this medicine became a go-to treatment option for anyone diagnosed with parasitic infections.

What is the use of Ivermectin?

Ivermectin uses encompass humans as well as veterinarian purposes. Firstly, it is suggested among human beings for treating:

• Scabies
• Filariasis
• Intestinal strongyloidiasis
• Onchocerciasis
• Lice & mite infestations

Ivermectin dosages for animals are differently formulated than for humans yet indicated for similar purposes (treatment of parasitic worm infections). For instance, it helps treat heartworm in dogs, and certain types of internal and external parasites in pets, and livestock (cattle).

How to use Ivermectin?

Ivermectin dosage for humans is determined by the type and severity of parasitic worm infections. Also, the patient’s age, body weight, and medical history are considered for suggesting a perfect treatment plan. Alterations can be made to the existing treatment plan, as and when required.

Follow the physician’s guidance to ensure getting rid of parasitic infections completely & reducing the risk of side effects.

Ivermectin tablets are used orally by swallowing one whole pill with a glass of water on an empty stomach only.

If you have had a meal and forgot to use the dosage, wait for two hours after the meal to have it. Don’t break, crush, or chew the tablet else its efficacy shall decline.

As stated above, this medicine is also available in different dosage forms – creams/lotions/topical ointments/shampoo, etc. Use the particular dosage as per the instructions shared by the physician for optimal enhancements.

One thing to keep in mind while handling Ivermectin is ‘consistency’. Make sure you attempt the medication as advised by the physician & complete a full course of treatment. If discontinued abruptly, the risk of infection returning or developing resistance remains.

How does Ivermectin work?

The key action mechanism of Ivermectin revolves around paralyzing the parasites and leading them to death. To achieve this goal, Ivermectin binds with the glutamate-gated chloride channels in the nerves of the parasites and muscle cells.

This helps in paralyzing the parasites effectively because glutamate-gated chloride channels are absent in human cells. With this said, this antiparasitic medicine is considered as safe. Also, this drug blocks reproduction capabilities of the parasitic worms which minimizes the risk of re-infection or passing on the infection to others.

How should I store Ivermectin?

• Ivermectin is best stored in a cool and dry place, away from damp areas & spaces getting direct sunlight/heat.
• Keep it out of reach of children & pets.

Popular medicine of Ivermectin

This anti-parasitic medicine is available under several brand names, each being effective in their way. Commonly, the dosage strengths include 3mg, 6mg & 12mg regardless of the variation in brand names.

• Ivercor
• Vermact
• Iverheal
• Ivermectol
• Ivecop

Side Effects of Ivermectin

Even though this parasitic infection treatment is well-tolerated and safe, some Ivermectin side effects are still expected. The common ones include:

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Abdominal pain
• Irritation or discomfort in the eyes
• Rashes or itchiness on the skin
• Dizziness
• Drowsiness
• Headache

If any of these side effects last for a prolonged duration causing discomfort, consult the healthcare provider as soon as possible. Medical help is promptly required in case any severe allergies appear, for instance:

• Swelling
• Severe allergies on the skin
• Troubles with breathing or swallowing

Contraindications and Precautions

Before the treatment begins with Ivermectin, it is important to consider several precautions and contraindications. Here are a few to note:

• Read all the contents on the product’s label so you can determine if you are allergic to any of them. Don’t use the drug if allergic to Ivermectin particularly.
• This medicine is prescribed to pregnant and breastfeeding women only if necessary & the benefits outweigh the risks. So, inform the doctor if pregnant or nursing a child.
• Patients with kidney or liver disorders or similar sensitive health issues are selectively prescribed this medication.
• Complete the full course of treatment with Ivermectin so that the infection does not bounce back or develop resistance.
• Individuals with weakened immune systems could be at high risk of major side effects. Observe your bodily response and report abnormalities if you spot any.
• Keep a list of ongoing medicines and those you are allergic to. Share it with the healthcare provider. Its top contradicting medicines include antiepileptic drugs, blood thinners, alternative antiparasitic medicines, etc.

Conclusion

Ivermectin is one of the former choices when it comes to treating parasitic infections. It is a widely recognized remedy for scabies, filariasis, lice & mites infestations, and more types of parasitic worm infections. When the patient follows the prescription as advised, it can lead to desired health improvements. Beware of the side effects and take necessary precautionary measures to keep safe.

FAQs

How long does it take for Ivermectin to kill parasites?

Ivermectin starts working within 24 to 48 hours of dosage and starts working thereafter. Depending on the type and severity of the parasitic infection, it could take longer or shorter for this medicine to improve the underlying symptoms. Some may take a few days while others may observe improvements after a couple of weeks.

How long does Ivermectin stay in your system?

This medicine lasts for up to 18 hours in the body after the dosage. The metabolites released by the medicine in the body could last for certain days. It helps in sustaining the efficacy of Ivermectin against parasites even after the dosage is metabolized.

How much is Ivermectin for humans?

Ivermectin for humans is mostly a single-dose treatment. In certain instances when the symptoms are too severe to manage with one dose itself, a couple of dosages could be indicated throughout the year. It is important to follow medical guidance to use this medicine correctly.

Where can I buy Ivermectin?

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