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Description
The lenmid 5 mg is used for treating the specific types of myelodysplastic syndrome. The patients suffering from MDS have red blood cells with low counts and require blood transfusions. The lenalidomide is prescribed to patients along with dexamethasone for treating plasma cell cancer. This medicine is also prescribed for helping patients maintain multiple myeloma after the autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant.
The Lenmid 5 mg comes in a tablet form. It should be taken as directed by the doctor. One should not take this medicine in more or less than the prescribed dosage. If you open the Lenmid capsule and get it contaminated with powder, then wash the skin with soap. If your medicine accidentally gets into the nose, mouth, or eyes, then make sure to rinse them with water.
What is lenmid 5 mg?
The lenmid 5 mg is a type of capsule belonging to the medicinal group known as an Immunomodulatory agent. The main and active ingredient of this capsule is lenalidomide. This medicine is prescribed to adults suffering from mantle cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma, Lepra reaction, and myelodysplastic syndrome.
What is Lenmid 5 mg used for?
This capsule with the active ingredient, lenalidomide, is used for treating myelodysplastic syndromes, which is a type of rarest blood disorder linked to the development of blood cells abnormally in the bone marrow. In this medical condition, the bone marrow fails to produce mature cells. In MDS, the blood cell counts more often start getting low, leading to infections, anemia, and bleeding-related problems.
Moreover, this medicine is often used to treat different types of MDS, which are often linked to specific chromosome parts in the blood cells. With the use of Lenmid 5 mg, you will start noticing an improvement in red blood cell production. It also decreases the requirement for continuous blood transfusions and helps you feel better.
How do you take Lenmid 5 mg?
You can take Lenmid 5 mg as directed by the doctor and must take this medicine along with a glass of water. You are not required to chew or crush the tablet and must follow the doctor’s prescribed dosage and strength, which has been decided based on your age, disease condition, and body weight.
How does lenmid 5 mg work?
Lenmid 5 mg starts showing its effects by indirectly enhancing the immune system by first attacking the cancer cells. The medicine shows its effects by preventing new blood vessel growth within the tumor. The medicine also starts decreasing chemical messenger production, which is somewhere responsible for cancer cell growth.
Recommended dosage
The dose of lenmid 5mg daily in a day. The therapy can be modified by the doctor on the basis of laboratory and clinical findings.
Lenmid 10 mg – It’s the dose that needs to be taken for 28-day cycle repeatedly till the disease progresses or unaccepted toxicity takes place.
Lenmid 25 mg – Those may increase to 15 mg after 3 continuous cycles if the body can tolerate it.
Side effects of lenmid 5 mg
Common Side Effects
- Itching that leads to rashes
- Generalized swelling of legs and arms
- Tiredness and weakness
- Flu-like symptoms such as muscle ache, headache, earache, fever, chills and cough
- Changes in the appetite
- Decreased levels of calcium, sodium, and potassium
- Increase in tumor size and pain
- Increased redness around the tumor area
- Decreased thyroid functioning
- Pulmonary embolism
- Blurred vision
- Nosebleed
- Depression and changes in mood
- Reduced blood pressure
- Dry mouth
- A vague feeling of discomfort in the body
- Irregular heartbeat
- Abnormal and normal breaking down of red blood cells
- Increase of uric acid in the blood
- Decrease in urine
- Fainting, vertigo, or stroke
- Swelling in the joints
- Decreased levels of magnesium or phosphate in the blood
- Increase in iron in the body
- Toothache
- Confusion
- Thirst
Uncommon Side Effects
- Complete loss of vision
- Bleeding within the skull
- Decreased libido
- Kidney disorder
- Sensitivity to the sunlight
- Caecitis or colitis
- Tumor lysis syndrome
- Pulmonary hypertension
Contraindications
- If you are allergic to the active ingredient of Lenmid 5 mg, i.e., lenalidomide or any ingredient in the lenmid capsule.
- If you are pregnant or planning to conceive.
Precautions and Warnings
- If in case you are pregnant or planning to get pregnant, then avoid taking Lenmid 5 mg as this may lead to severe health concerns for the developing baby in the womb. Regardless, inform the doctor if you are planning to get pregnant.
- It still does not clearly mention whether any component of the lenmid 5 mg passes through breast milk. It’s advisable to avoid breastfeeding when taking this medicine.
- Avoid driving as you may feel dizzy, tired, or sleepy after taking this medicine.
General Warnings
- Discuss the use of the lenmid 5 mg if you are above 50 years of age, in menopausal, or of child-bearing age.
- If using any contraceptive pills or methods.
- If you are breastfeeding or pregnant.
- Suffering from any kind of heart disease, related medical condition, or blood clots in the human body.
- You are suffering from cataracts, viral reactivation, or visual disturbances.
- You recently experienced an allergic reaction after taking Lenmid.
- You have been dealing with extreme tingling sensation or numbness.
- You are having an active infection.
Conclusion
If this medicine is taken along with any other medicine, it can often decrease the effectiveness of Lenmid 5 mg. You must discuss any herbal supplement you are taking or any other medicine with the doctor. Most importantly, if you are taking any oral contraceptive medicine, anti-allergic medicine, other cancer medicines, or any other medicine used for treating disorders related to the brain, also inform the doctor if using any medicine for lowering the lipid.
The overdose of this medicine might make you feel irritated or drowsy or give you a feeling of sickness or headache. If you miss the dose of Lenmid 5 mg, it might lead to a decrease in the effectiveness of the treatment. The moment you think of a missed dose, take it as soon as possible but make sure not to double up the dose. The use of lenmid 5 mg may cause dehydration. It is essential for you to consume a lot of water to keep your body fully hydrated.
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